HVAC and HVDC cable systems consist of cables and accessories such as joints and terminations. At every cable end, the uniform radial electrical field of the cable is distorted and must be controlled by the accessories. Thus, interfaces between the cable and the accessory are created that are critical for the cable system stability. This Technical Brochure discusses interface compatibility and describes the interface parameters, formalizes failure modes, summarizes development tests and proposes considerations related to qualification testing.

Table of content

1. Introduction

1.1. Background
1.2. Scope and structure
1.3. Context of material compatibility testing
1.4. Overview of existing relevant standards and recommendations

2. Accessory overview

2.1. Overview of joints and terminations
2.2. Interfaces in cable systems
2.3. Electric Field Distribution in Interfaces
2.4. Failure Modes

3. Field experience
4. Interface parameters

4.1. Interface roughness
4.2. Interface pressure
4.3. Lubricants
4.4. Impact of physical contaminants at interfaces
4.5. Compatibility of chemical species at interfaces
4.6. Interface interactions including insulating liquid or gas
4.7. Chemical surface treatment

5. Development tests

5.1. Development test sequence
5.2. Development tests for cable - accessory interfaces
5.3. Development tests for solid - fluid interfaces

6. Considerations for qualification testing

6.1. Introduction
6.2. Documentation and Qualification
6.3. Possible tests before and after qualification tests
6.4. A composite parameter to evaluate interface configurations

Appendix A. Definitions, Abbreviations and Symbols

A.1. CIGRE Terms
A.2. Organisation Acronyms
A.3. Specific terms in this TB
A.4. Symbols

Appendix B. Links and references

B.1. Standards
B.2. CIGRE Technical Brochures
B.3. CIGRE Papers and Contributions
B.4. Other References

Additional informations

Publication type Technical Brochures
Reference 968
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
ISBN 978-2-85873-673-7
Study committees
Working groups JWG B1/D1.75
File size 4 MB
Pages number 73
Price for non member 140 €
Price for member Free

Authors

A. GUSTAFSSON, Convenor (SE), A. HERGERT, Secretary (DE)

T. ANDRITSCH (GB), L. CAIMI (IT), J. CASTELLON (FR), N. CHYTIRIS (GR), F. FÄLTH (SE), K. MAGNE FURUHEIM (NO), R. GUFFOND (FR), D. HÄRING (DE), O. HESTAD (NO), I. JOVANOVIC (US), I. NETT (DE), L. WEN PENG (CN), T. PERSON (US), S. POGLIANI (IT), A. SHKOLNIK (IL)

Keywords

cable, cable accessories, compatibility, interface parameter, failure mode, qualification

Interaction between cable and accessory materials in HVAC and HVDC applications
Interaction between cable and accessory materials in HVAC and HVDC applications