Summary

Like any human activity, the installation of submarine cables generates pressures that are likely to have an impact on the environment. From the project planning stage onwards and in accordance with regulations, numerous measures are taken in order to avoid, minimize, sometimes compensate, and monitor possible environmental impacts.

This article aims to present typical examples of such measures that have been implemented by

RTE, the French Transmission System Operator, on four representative completed grid connection projects:

- Grid connection of Saint-Nazaire offshore wind farm (Atlantic Ocean) - §3.1 & 5.1

Grid connection of Yeu/Noirmoutier offshore wind farm (Atlantic Ocean) - §3.1

Grid connection of EFGL offshore wind farm (Mediterranean Sea) - §3.2 & 5.2

Grid connection of Dieppe/Le Tréport offshore wind farm (Channel Sea) - §4.2 Note that no compensation measure has been implemented up to now considering the limited residual impacts.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference C3_10901_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country France
Study committees
File size 1 MB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

CHARVET Jean - RTE France; CLAUDEL Hélène - RTE France; CORBEAU Clémence - RTE France; MORIN Gaëtan - RTE France

Keywords

Submarine power cables, marine biodiversity, mitigation measures, environmental monitoring.

Submarine cables and marine biodiversity: Feedback on implementing avoidance and minimization measures as well as monitoring environmental impacts