Summary

In Argentina, the growing deployment of inverter-based renewable generation is progressively displacing conventional synchronous generation, which introduces significant challenges to the stability and reliability of the electrical system. One effect is the reduction of system damping due to the lower number of synchronous generators in service, since these provide intrinsic inertia and allow the use of Power System Stabilizers (PSS), contributing to the damping of low-frequency electromechanical oscillations, known as inter-area oscillations.

This article studies and proposes as one solution to this phenomenon, the integration of Power

Oscillation Dampers (POD) into Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS). The methodology consists of detailed digital simulations of the Argentine Electrical System, considering 2028 as the baseline scenario, and adding the planned renewable energy to be installed. Based on this case, scenarios with BESS-POD equipment activated and deployed in the system are evaluated, considering government initiatives for BESS installation.

The results show a significant increase in the damping of inter-area oscillations when the BESSPOD equipment is activated, with a reduction in the amplitude and settling time of the oscillations, contributing to the overall stability of the system.

A solid technical basis is provided for planners and regulatory authorities to adopt this technology as a key service for large-scale renewable energy integration, while ensuring grid reliability.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference C4_11784_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country Argentine Republic
Study committees
  • Power system technical performance (C4)
File size 1 MB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

DE SAN JUAN Nicolás - CAMMESA; LAMBRI Paolo - CAMMESA; BRUNELLO Juan Carlos - CAMMESA; GALLEGO Félix - CAMMESA

Keywords

BESS, Inertia, Inter-area Oscillation, POD, Renewable Generator

Impact of BESS-based Power Oscillation Damper (POD) on Inter-area Oscillation Damping in the Argentine Power System