Summary

This study presents preliminary results of the Security and Emission Constrained Economic

Dispatch (SECED) developed for the Indian power sector to assess the cost of CO2 and other air pollutant emissions reduction. By optimizing emissions of CO₂, SO₂, NOₓ, and Suspended

Particulate Matters (SPM) individually and jointly, the paper reveals practical trade-offs between cost and environmental benefits. Results show that strategic redispatch can achieve significant emission reductions—up to 5%—with relatively modest increase in system cost.

The paper also discusses the planning model where the future capacity additions are also considered to achieve the emission reduction targets. The paper infers that the re-dispatch at central level is more efficient than that of States in India meeting their emissions constraints individually. These findings offer actionable insights into integrating environmental constraints into dispatch decisions ahead of India's carbon market launch. This also suggest a pilot study at

Central level where SCED is already running to observe the results.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference C5_10590_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country India
Study committees
File size 672 KB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

CHATTOPADHYAY* Deb - World Bank INDIA; SOONEE S K - POSOCO INDIA; DE Debasis - Grid-India, INDIA

Keywords

Security, Emission Constrained Economic Dispatch (SECED)

Impact Assessment of Pollutant-Specific Minimization Strategies in Security and Emission Constrained Economic Dispatch (SECED) in India