Summary

This paper presents an AI-driven approach to forecasting electricity demand and variable renewable generation in the Faroe Islands’ isolated power system, supporting the transition to 100% renewable electricity by 2030. The study employs automated machine learning to leverage SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) and weather data to generate accurate short-term forecasts, enabling efficient dispatch of generation and storage resources and facilitating dynamic pricing strategies that encourage electricity use when renewable output is high. The methodology addresses the technical challenges of balancing supply and demand in a high-renewables scenario, demonstrating that automated machine learning can simplify model development and improve forecast accuracy compared with classical statistical methods.

Results show that ensemble machine learning models generally outperform classical statistical approaches, providing more reliable predictions essential for safe and sustainable grid operation. The paper highlights the limitations of the European Centre for Medium-Range

Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) fifth-generation reanalysis (ERA5) due to its relatively coarse spatial resolution. It outlines plans to integrate high-resolution local data from the Faroese

Weather Office in future work. Overall, the findings support the broader adoption of artificial intelligence-based forecasting tools in isolated power systems, contributing to global efforts to build decarbonized, resilient power systems.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference D2_11774_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country Denmark
Study committees
File size 1 MB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

TRÓNDHEIM Helma Maria - Electrical Power Company SEV; BAK Claus Leth - Aalborg University; GISLASON Hannes - University of the Faroe Islands; KAMBAN Høgni C. - University of the Faroe Islands

Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Generation forecasts, Load forecasts, Isolated Power Systems

AI-enhanced generation- and load forecasts in isolated power systems