Summary

In countries such as India, China and Brazil, remote hydro-electric generation and long transmission distances of 1200–2000 km necessitate bulk power transfer using HVDC systems.

In India, there are 14 HVDC transmission links including the ±800 kV NEA UHVDC link

(NEA800), which is the world’s first multi-terminal ±800 kV HVDC system. At one of the three terminals of the link, an indoor DC yard is adopted with HV disconnector support insulators designed for a specific creepage distance of 30 mm/kV (total 24,800 mm). The condition is attributable to the location’s proximity to highly urbanised and industrial regions, which are associated with increased pollution levels. Under high-humidity conditions, wetting of dust deposits on porcelain insulators resulted in surface tracking and HVDC pole tripping.

This paper analyses the environmental conditions leading to the event, evaluates their impact on external insulation performance, and presents multi-pronged mitigation measures and their effectiveness, including improvements in insulator shed profile and creepage distance for indoor DC yard equipment.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference B4_10556_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country India
Study committees
File size 1 MB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

BANSAL* Aman - Power Grid Corporation of India Limited , INDIA; PANDEY L K - Power Grid Corporation of India Limited , INDIA; SUROJ Srinivas - Power Grid Corporation of India Limited , INDIA; SHARMA Pankaj - Power Grid Corporation of India Limited , INDIA

Operational Experience of HVDC Insulators under Climatic Variations & pollution deposit conditions in ±800 KV indoor DC Yard at Agra Terminal of NEA800 HVDC link and mitigations thereof