Summary

This paper reviews controllable current source converter technologies enabled by Reverse

Blocking Integrated Gate Commutated Thyristors (RB-IGCTs) as an alternative pathway for

Ultra-High Voltage Direct Current (UHVDC) transmission amidst increasing renewable penetration and weakening AC grid conditions. Two distinct RB-IGCT-based technical routes are examined: the Hybrid Commutated Converter (HCC), a topology derived from conventional Line Commutated Converters by introducing RB-IGCT valve strings, and the

IGCT based Current Source Converter (IGCT-CSC), an architecture that integrates AC-side capacitors and modulation to achieve fully self-commutated operation. Topology, control, and key technical results are reviewed, with a comparative assessment highlights that, while both routes expand the application envelope of current source-based HVDC technologies, series device coordination and transient stress management remain the key challenges to broad

UHVDC deployment.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference B4_11462_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country China, People's Republic of
Study committees
File size 2 MB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

ZENG Rong - Tsinghua University; TANG Guangfu - Beijing Huairou Laboratory; RAO Hong - Electric Power Research Institute, CSG; SHAN Yunhai - Beijing Huairou Laboratory; LI Song - Beijing Huairou Laboratory; CAI Wantong - Electric Power Research Institute, CSG; JIANG Taosha - Beijing Huairou Laboratory

Keywords

Reverse Blocking IGCT (RB-IGCT), Hybrid Commutated Converter (HCC), UHVDC, Commutation Failure

Key Technologies and Research Applications of UHVDC Current Source Converters Based on RB-IGCT