Summary

This paper investigates how power electronic converter parameters influence converter-driven stability in power grids with high-penetration of converter-interfaced devices. To analyse highfrequency interaction mechanisms in multi-converter systems without requiring detailed controller models, the study adopts an impedance-based frequency-domain approach. Converter and grid dynamics are represented in the dq-domain, and stability is assessed using the generalised Nyquist stability criterion applied to the eigenvalues of the system return-ratio matrix.

The methodology is demonstrated on an 11-bus test system with current-controlled inverters with ZIP load emulation and voltage-controlled inverters with generator emulation. Two study cases are compared: a lower-penetration case that remains stable and a higher-penetration case that becomes unstable, exhibiting multiple resonance frequencies. For unstable conditions, a sensitivity analysis quantifies how a ±5 % variations in key converter parameters affect gain and phase margins. The results identify the converters and parameters contributing most to instability, offering a methodical approach to mitigating converter-driven stability issues through parameter tuning and converter control modification.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference B4_12644_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country Serbia
Study committees
File size 1 MB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

LOKAR Jure - University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Slovenia; BLAŽIČ Boštjan - University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Slovenia; HERMAN Leopold - University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Electrical Engineering Slovenia

Keywords

Power-electronic converter, power system stability, Nyquist criterion, power grids, renewable sources

Effect of Power Electronic Converter Parameters on Converter- driven Stability in Transmission Grids with High Converter- interfaced Device Penetration