Summary

This work presents a study on the impact that temperature variations have on propagation speeds in MVAC cables using time-domain reflectometry. A multi-scale approach is adopted, beginning with a proof-of-principle experiment on a micro-network containing a short coaxial cable, followed by controlled laboratory measurements on a mini-network consisting of a 207 metre PILC cable drum, and concluding with an active in-service circuit of comparable length and identical cable type. Temperature-induced changes in propagation speed have been reliably detected and confirm the well-defined linear relationship between changes in propagation speed and temperature for PILC cables. Applying this calibration to field measurements and adjusting for baseline offsets, yields relative temperatures that closely track measured soil temperature over a four-month period, with a temperature change resolution of approximately 1°C. The results demonstrate that the approach provides a practical, non-intrusive method for real-time thermal monitoring in active operational networks.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference B1_10282_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country Netherlands, The
Study committees
File size 1,006 KB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

JIMÉNEZ-ROSALES Alejandra - Alliander N.V; WOLDENDORP Daniël - Alliander N.V; KOLMUS Alex - Alliander N.V; DE VISSER Niels - Alliander N.V; DE LANGE Jordi - Alliander N.V

Keywords

Experiments, MVAC cable systems, thermal monitoring, time-domain reflectometry

Time-domain reflectometry based temperature monitoring on MVAC cables: experience from field and laboratory experiments