Summary

As the number of installed power cables, both onshore and offshore, is increasing, so is the number of electrical faults due mostly to installation and to external causes such anchors or fishing gears. Some scenarios are foreseeing as many as one fault per 100km of cable per year.

This will have a massive financial impact. It will also have a massive impact on electricity production; what cannot be transported by a failed power cable will have to be generated elsewhere, possibly with a completely different energy source and thus a completely different

CO2 footprint. Thus, to limit production loss and cost, localising a fault quickly is of prime importance.

Optical methods like Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) are now finding their way as a fast and efficient means of localising fault position in near real time with distance accuracy along a power cable within a few tens of meters. Multiple examples from recent field measurements are reported here to illustrate the speed and the accuracy with which DAS helps localising faults and helps guiding repair vessel and crew to the right position.

Additional informations

Publication type Session Materials
Reference B1_12268_2026
Publication year
Publisher CIGRE
Country Switzerland
Study committees
File size 842 KB
Price for non member 30 €
Price for member 30 €

Authors

ROCHAT Etienne - EOSS Switzerland; NIGRO Eleonora - Prysmian Italy; D' AMBROSIO Michele - EOSS Switzerland; BUCCHERI Fabrizio - EOSS Italy; STOECKLI Marcel - ELECTROSUISSE / CIGRE Switzerland NC Secretary

Keywords

power cable, fault finding, DAS, fibre sensing

Field Evidence and Lesson Learned from offshore Power Cable Fault finding using distributed acoustic Sensing